What Is Social Marketing and How Does It Drive Behavioural Change?
Social marketing is frequently confused with social media marketingâespecially since it often uses social media platformsâbut itâs a distinct discipline. Its purpose is to encourage positive changes in behaviour across societies, communities, and organisations. To do this effectively, social marketers need more than standard marketing and communications skills; they also draw on behavioural psychology, sociology, socioeconomics, and ideally a solid understanding of political and environmental issues.
Numerous real-world campaigns illustrate social marketingâs impact (see The Guardianâs 2011 examples). Yet the same methods can be used manipulativelyâthink Cambridge Analyticaâs blend of behavioural science, marketing tactics, and big data. That potential for abuse makes transparency crucial. When people understand the tools, techniques, and technologiesâdigital and direct marketing, big data analytics, machine learningâthat shape persuasive messaging, theyâre better equipped to spot and resist undue influence.
Interestingly, exposing people to these influence techniques doesnât eliminate their effect. Research shows that even when we know weâre being nudged, we still absorb and act on suggestions, especially if we believe the goal serves the greater good. Of course, debates over who defines âgoodâ behaviour will continue. Meanwhile, these methods will be wielded by corporations, political parties, scammers, and by nonprofits, charities, social enterprises, and activists who want to drive beneficial change.
If youâre working for a nonprofit or social enterprise, or campaigning for a cause, mastering social marketing and behavioural-communications techniques is essential. Layering in digital and direct marketing channels, plus big data and machine-learning insights, lets you identify the right audiences in real time and craft messages that truly resonate.
Consider climate change: the BBC highlights concrete actions individuals can take to reduce their environmental footprint, but simply informing people isnât enough. As The Guardianâs research shows, mere facts and appeals to change seldom move the needle on sustainability. Instead, we need people-centred social marketing campaigns that apply behavioural economics principles (see my previous article on behavioural economics).
Thatâs the mission of this site: to help you apply digital and direct behavioural-marketing and communication strategies for social good. After more than fifteen years as a marketing and communications professional, this is my way of giving backâand helping others create real, positive impact.
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Cyberpunk Behavioural Marketing -> Growth Hacking the Algorithms of Coercion and Control to get your message heard with Sleepless Dystopian - Cyberpunk Storyteller and Digital + Data-Driven Behavioural Marketing